微生物研究所东秀珠 女 汉族 博导
作者：科大科院考研网 发表时间：2019-12-19 来源：研招办
科院考研推荐链接：
研究领域
厌氧微生物生理代谢：瘤胃纤维素厌氧细菌、甲烷古菌的资源和生理代谢，以及口腔链球菌种间互作研究。
重点研究内容包括（1）牦牛瘤胃纤维素降解细菌的生物学和纤维素降解的酶学，及其瘤胃元基因组学（2）低温甲烷古菌资源及其在高原湿地甲烷释放中的功能，和嗜冷机理；（3）口腔链球菌抗氧胁迫机理，及其与变型链球菌间的相互作用。
重点研究内容包括（1）牦牛瘤胃纤维素降解细菌的生物学和纤维素降解的酶学，及其瘤胃元基因组学（2）低温甲烷古菌资源及其在高原湿地甲烷释放中的功能，和嗜冷机理；（3）口腔链球菌抗氧胁迫机理，及其与变型链球菌间的相互作用。
教育背景
1982年1月毕业于北京农业大学微生物专业获学士学位；
1984年在中国科学院微生物所获硕士学位；
1994年在荷兰Wageningen大学获博士学位。
1995年至1996年9月在美国阿拉巴马州立大学作博士后研究。
1984年在中国科学院微生物所获硕士学位；
1994年在荷兰Wageningen大学获博士学位。
1995年至1996年9月在美国阿拉巴马州立大学作博士后研究。
学历
-- 研究生
学位
-- 博士
出国学习工作
工作经历
工作简历
1985年至1989年9月在微生物所从事细菌分类的研究；
1996年9月至今在微生物所从事厌氧细菌协同代谢和环境适应机理研究, 副研究员;
1999年至今在微生物所从事厌氧细菌协同代谢和环境适应机理研究, 研究员;
2000年获得国家杰出青年基金
2004年入选中国科学院“****”，
2004年至2009年作为首席科学家主持国家科技部973项目。
1996年9月至今在微生物所从事厌氧细菌协同代谢和环境适应机理研究, 副研究员;
1999年至今在微生物所从事厌氧细菌协同代谢和环境适应机理研究, 研究员;
2000年获得国家杰出青年基金
2004年入选中国科学院“****”，
2004年至2009年作为首席科学家主持国家科技部973项目。
社会兼职
国际微生物保藏联盟第十三届执委；
中国微生物学会常务理事，国际交流工作委员会主任，
《微生物学报》副主编，
Frontiers: terrestrial microbiology,《微生物学通报》，《生物多样性》和《中国农业生物技术》编委;
2006年当选北京市海淀区第十四届人大代表。
中国微生物学会常务理事，国际交流工作委员会主任，
《微生物学报》副主编，
Frontiers: terrestrial microbiology,《微生物学通报》，《生物多样性》和《中国农业生物技术》编委;
2006年当选北京市海淀区第十四届人大代表。
教授课程
科学院研究生院的" 系统微生物学" 课程
专利与奖励
1. 申请号 200710121453.X
申请人：中国科学院微生物研究所
发明名称：一种梭菌及其培养方法与应用
申请日：2007.9.6
授权日：2010.3.2
申请人：中国科学院微生物研究所
发明名称：一种梭菌及其培养方法与应用
申请日：2007.9.6
授权日：2010.3.2
奖励信息
2009年当选中国科学院第三届十大杰出妇女;
2011年被评为中央国家机关“巾帼建功”先进个人。
2011年被评为中央国家机关“巾帼建功”先进个人。
专利成果
出版信息
发表论文
1. Tong, Hui; Zhu, Baoli; Chen, Wei; Qi, Fengxia; Shi, wenyuan; Dong, Xiuzhu Establishing a Genetic System for Ecological Studies of Streptococcus oligofermentans. FEMS Microbiology Letters 264： 213–219, 2006.
2. Huichun Tong, Wei Chen, Justin Merritt, Fengxia Qi, Wenyuan Shi, Xiuzhu Dong*. Streptococcus oligofermentans inhibits Streptococcus mutans through conversion of lactic acid into inhibitory H2O2: a possible counteroffensive strategy for inter-species competition. Molecular Microbiology 63（3）:872-880，2007.
3. Chenggang Wu, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. methylbutyratica subsp. nov., and assignment of Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. saponavida to Syntrophomonas saponavida sp. nov. comb. nov. Sys. Appl. Microbiol. 30: 376-380. 2007.
4. Chenggang Wu, Guishan Zhang, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong Bicarbonate is a stimulus in the inter-species induced sporulation of strict anaerobic Syntrophomonas erecta subsp. sporosyntropha. Extremophiles. 11（6），827-832. 2007.
5. Katalin Sipos,Réka Szigeti，Xiuzhu Dong and Charles L. Turnbough, Jr. Systematic mutagenesis of the thymidine tract of the pyrBI attenuator and its effects on intrinsic transcription termination in Escherichia coli. Molecular Microbiology 66(1):127-38. 2007.
6. Sun lei, Song Wei*, Xiuzhu Dong*. Endophytic Bacterial Diversity in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Roots Estimated by 16S rDNA sequence analysis. Microbial Ecology.55：415-424. 2008
7. Lili Niu，Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong. Proteiniborus ethanoligenes gen. nov., sp. nov., an Anaerobic Protein-utilizing Bacterium Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 58: 12 – 16, 2008.
8. Guishan Zhang, Jianqing Tian, Na Jiang, Xiaopeng Guo, Yanfen Wang, and Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanogen community in Zoige wetland of Tibetan plateau and phenotypic characterization of a dominant uncultured methanogen cluster ZC-I. Environmental Microbiology. 10(7), 1850–1860. 2008. （Evaluated by Faculty of 1000 biology）
9. Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong. Clostridium amylolyticum sp. nov., isolated from the H2-producing UASB granules. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 58: 2132-2135. 2008.
10. Huichun Tong, Wei Chen, Wenyuan Shi, Fengxia Qi, Xiuzhu Dong*. SO-LAAO, a novel L-amino acid oxidase that enables Streptococcus oligofermentans to over-compete Streptococcus mutans by generating H2O2 from peptone. J. Bacteriol. 190（13）：4716-4721. 2008.
11. Guishan Zhang, Na jiang, Xiaoli Liu, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanogenesis from Methanol at Low Temperature by a Novel Psychrophilic Methanogen, Methanolobus psychrophilus sp. nov., prevalent in Zoige Wetland of Tibetan Plateau. Appl Environ Microbiol 74（19）：6114–6120. 2008.
12. Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong Hydrogenoanaerobacterium saccharovorans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from the H2-producing UASB granules. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 295 - 299 .2009
13. Kegui Zhang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Selenomonas bovis sp. nov., isolated from yak rumen. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 2081 – 2084, 2009 .
14. Lili Niu, Lei Song, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong*. Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum sp. nov., a novel anaerobic xylanolytic bacterium. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 2698 - 2701. 2009
15. Shichun Cai and Xiuzhu Dong. Cellulosilyticum ruminicola gen. nov., sp. nov. isolated from the rumen of yak and reclassification of Clostridium lentocellum as Cellulosilyticum lentocellum comb. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60: 845 – 849.2010.
16.Na Jiang, Yanfen Wang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanol as the Primary Methanogenic and Acetogenic Precursor in the Cold Zoige Wetland at Tibetan Plateau. Microbial Ecology. 60: 206-213. 2010.
17. Jianqing Tian, Yanfen Wang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanoculleus hydrogenotrophus sp. nov., a novel methanogenic archaeon isolated from Tibetan Plateau in China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60: 2165 - 2169. 2010;
18. Kegui Zhang, Lei Song, Xiuzhu Dong*. Proteiniclasticum ruminis gen. nov., sp. nov., a strictly anaerobic proteolytic bacterium isolated from yak rumen. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60：2221 - 2225, 2010.
19. Shichun Cai, Jiabao Li, Fen Ze Hu, Kegui Zhang, Yuanming Luo, Benjamin Janto, Robert Boissy, Garth Ehrlich*, Xiuzhu Dong* Cellulosilyticum ruminicola, a newly described rumen bacterium that possesses redundant fibrolytic genes in the genome and degrades lignocellulose by multiple CBM-borne fibrolytic enzymes. Appl Environ Microbiol 76, 3818-3824, 2010.
20. J. Zhang, H.C. Tong, X.Z. Dong, L. Yue, X.J. Gao. A Preliminary Study of Biological Characteristics of Streptococcus oligofermentans in Oral Microecology. Caries Res. 2010.
21. Jinxing Zhu, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong. Methanobacterium mobile sp. nov. and Methanobacterium flexile sp. nov., isolated from the lake sediment of Qaidam Basin, China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, Accepted. on Jan 29, 2011 as doi: doi:10.1099/ijs.0.027540-0
2. Huichun Tong, Wei Chen, Justin Merritt, Fengxia Qi, Wenyuan Shi, Xiuzhu Dong*. Streptococcus oligofermentans inhibits Streptococcus mutans through conversion of lactic acid into inhibitory H2O2: a possible counteroffensive strategy for inter-species competition. Molecular Microbiology 63（3）:872-880，2007.
3. Chenggang Wu, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. methylbutyratica subsp. nov., and assignment of Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. saponavida to Syntrophomonas saponavida sp. nov. comb. nov. Sys. Appl. Microbiol. 30: 376-380. 2007.
4. Chenggang Wu, Guishan Zhang, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong Bicarbonate is a stimulus in the inter-species induced sporulation of strict anaerobic Syntrophomonas erecta subsp. sporosyntropha. Extremophiles. 11（6），827-832. 2007.
5. Katalin Sipos,Réka Szigeti，Xiuzhu Dong and Charles L. Turnbough, Jr. Systematic mutagenesis of the thymidine tract of the pyrBI attenuator and its effects on intrinsic transcription termination in Escherichia coli. Molecular Microbiology 66(1):127-38. 2007.
6. Sun lei, Song Wei*, Xiuzhu Dong*. Endophytic Bacterial Diversity in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Roots Estimated by 16S rDNA sequence analysis. Microbial Ecology.55：415-424. 2008
7. Lili Niu，Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong. Proteiniborus ethanoligenes gen. nov., sp. nov., an Anaerobic Protein-utilizing Bacterium Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 58: 12 – 16, 2008.
8. Guishan Zhang, Jianqing Tian, Na Jiang, Xiaopeng Guo, Yanfen Wang, and Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanogen community in Zoige wetland of Tibetan plateau and phenotypic characterization of a dominant uncultured methanogen cluster ZC-I. Environmental Microbiology. 10(7), 1850–1860. 2008. （Evaluated by Faculty of 1000 biology）
9. Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong. Clostridium amylolyticum sp. nov., isolated from the H2-producing UASB granules. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 58: 2132-2135. 2008.
10. Huichun Tong, Wei Chen, Wenyuan Shi, Fengxia Qi, Xiuzhu Dong*. SO-LAAO, a novel L-amino acid oxidase that enables Streptococcus oligofermentans to over-compete Streptococcus mutans by generating H2O2 from peptone. J. Bacteriol. 190（13）：4716-4721. 2008.
11. Guishan Zhang, Na jiang, Xiaoli Liu, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanogenesis from Methanol at Low Temperature by a Novel Psychrophilic Methanogen, Methanolobus psychrophilus sp. nov., prevalent in Zoige Wetland of Tibetan Plateau. Appl Environ Microbiol 74（19）：6114–6120. 2008.
12. Lei Song and Xiuzhu Dong Hydrogenoanaerobacterium saccharovorans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from the H2-producing UASB granules. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 295 - 299 .2009
13. Kegui Zhang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Selenomonas bovis sp. nov., isolated from yak rumen. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 2081 – 2084, 2009 .
14. Lili Niu, Lei Song, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong*. Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum sp. nov., a novel anaerobic xylanolytic bacterium. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 59: 2698 - 2701. 2009
15. Shichun Cai and Xiuzhu Dong. Cellulosilyticum ruminicola gen. nov., sp. nov. isolated from the rumen of yak and reclassification of Clostridium lentocellum as Cellulosilyticum lentocellum comb. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60: 845 – 849.2010.
16.Na Jiang, Yanfen Wang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanol as the Primary Methanogenic and Acetogenic Precursor in the Cold Zoige Wetland at Tibetan Plateau. Microbial Ecology. 60: 206-213. 2010.
17. Jianqing Tian, Yanfen Wang, Xiuzhu Dong*. Methanoculleus hydrogenotrophus sp. nov., a novel methanogenic archaeon isolated from Tibetan Plateau in China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60: 2165 - 2169. 2010;
18. Kegui Zhang, Lei Song, Xiuzhu Dong*. Proteiniclasticum ruminis gen. nov., sp. nov., a strictly anaerobic proteolytic bacterium isolated from yak rumen. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 60：2221 - 2225, 2010.
19. Shichun Cai, Jiabao Li, Fen Ze Hu, Kegui Zhang, Yuanming Luo, Benjamin Janto, Robert Boissy, Garth Ehrlich*, Xiuzhu Dong* Cellulosilyticum ruminicola, a newly described rumen bacterium that possesses redundant fibrolytic genes in the genome and degrades lignocellulose by multiple CBM-borne fibrolytic enzymes. Appl Environ Microbiol 76, 3818-3824, 2010.
20. J. Zhang, H.C. Tong, X.Z. Dong, L. Yue, X.J. Gao. A Preliminary Study of Biological Characteristics of Streptococcus oligofermentans in Oral Microecology. Caries Res. 2010.
21. Jinxing Zhu, Xiaoli Liu and Xiuzhu Dong. Methanobacterium mobile sp. nov. and Methanobacterium flexile sp. nov., isolated from the lake sediment of Qaidam Basin, China. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, Accepted. on Jan 29, 2011 as doi: doi:10.1099/ijs.0.027540-0
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